CONSUMPTION AND IDENTITY: AFRO HAIR AS A SYMBOL OF RESISTANCE
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Abstract
The article discusses the re-signification of the curly hair and the construction of
black identity inside our society of consumption. Like the Brazilian one, this slave-like society
has attributed a racial mark of inferiority to black women that is expressed by their frizzy hair.
However, in the last few years, this hair is seen as an expression of black identity and a racism
reasoning of negritude, which has also been conveyed in the forthcoming of a niche commerce
for the black community: the afro cosmetics’ market. The data presents semi-structured
interviews made between January and February 2017 with 15 black women who consume afro
cosmetics. The interviews took place in events made for the black population such as the
“Candomblé” manifestations on “Terreiro de Xambá” in Olinda, Pernambuco and in “Terça
Negra”, an event that happens every week on the “Praça de São Pedro” in Recife, Pernambuco,
which is directed to black culture. Each woman was assigned a female name of African origin to
preserve their identity and the interviews were assayed using the discourse analysis.
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